Why warts grow is a question that a dermatologist can often hear from a patient.
These tumors are often the cause of not only aesthetic but also physical discomfort.
So it is not surprising that patients are interested in how to get rid of them.
What are these growths, and why warts grow on the hands and other parts of the body, patients are often interested.
What provocative factors affect their appearance and what are the ways to get rid of the pathology?
Warts: what are they
If a person discovers that his wart is starting to grow, he involuntarily wonders what it is and where the interest comes from.
Warts are benign skin lesions.
An individual's appearance is due to a human papillomavirus infection.
The virus is considered very widespread, about 90% of the world's population suffers from it.
The peculiarity of the infection is that its symptoms may be absent for a long time.
Until the body is negatively affected.
It is very easy today to be infected with HPV as doctors say.
There are several ways.
- Sexual intercourse. Sex without a condom easily leads to an infection changing from a sick person or carrier to a healthy one. Moreover, even a condom is not always able to protect a person from this viral pathology. Although it significantly reduces the risk of infection. It is important to remember that not only classic sex is dangerous but also oral and anal sex.
- Vertical path. Another fairly common method of infection. In this case, the virus enters the baby's body from the sick mother's body. The moment he goes through her birth canal. In exceptional cases, placental infection is also possible. But to do this, special conditions must be met.
- Contact-home route. The human papillomavirus can remain on common sponges, towels and linen. Of course, if a healthy person comes into contact with the infected person's personal hygiene products, infection is possible.
It is important to remember that warts are only one manifestation of HPV.
The virus can also be detected by the development of papillomas, genital warts and other types of tumors.
In addition, some subspecies (strains) of the virus are highly carcinogenic.
This can lead to the development of malignancies if treatment is not started in time.
Types of warts
Regardless of how fast the wart grows, doctors diagnose several types of this uncomfortable skin formation.
Depending on the type of wart, its location can be judged, as well as the alleged properties of removal.
Assign:
- ordinary interest, which is most often formed on the face and hands, and especially often children suffer from it, in most cases many interest comes at once, they are seldom alone;
- flat tumors - another variant of pathology that affects the face, neck, arms, often does not differ from the normal skin color, which can make them quite difficult to diagnose;
- plantar warts form on the soles of the feet and in their structure resemble the most common grain, which can cause significant discomfort when walking;
- Senile formations occur in elderly patients, they are usually small in the beginning, but over time they develop a clear tendency to grow, can cause discomfort, as they are often located on closed body parts and are subject to abrasion.
Some people also mention genital warts as warts, but this is not entirely true, although the nature of the images is similar.
It is very important to understand what type of wart it belongs to.
As this will allow the doctor to choose the most optimal transport methods and also ways to prevent relapse.
Causes of the appearance of warts
Patients who wonder why warts grow on the body, face and limbs often ask their doctors if the location of the growth somehow depends on their nature.
It is important to understand that the main reason for the appearance is always the same - it is the human papillomavirus that is activated in the body.
If the patient is not sick with HPV, he will never develop warts and never.
If there is a virus in the body, tumors can appear anywhere.
In some people, the virus does not last a lifetime.
In addition, if the immune system is strong enough, the patient may not even know he is infected.
Unless specialized studies have been performed.
If a tumor has appeared, it should be understood that the infection has already occurred.
Today, unfortunately, it is impossible to eat HPV out of the body.
However, with effort, the recurrence of pathology can be minimized so that the virus no longer infects itself.
Warts grow on the headusually because there are most blood vessels.
This means that the easiest way for the virus to enter these areas is to infect the maximum number of cells.
But why other parts of the body are affected is often asked by patients.
Why warts grow on the hands
It is not uncommon for people to ask their doctors why warts grow on their fingers.
There are several reasons.
First of all, as doctors point out, the reason is that the hands are one of the main objects that are constantly in contact with the external environment.
As a result, the easiest way for viruses to enter the body is through them through the contact pathway.
It is true, as doctors point out, that if there are no injuries and injuries to the skin of the hands, the risk of infection is minimal.
But if the patient's skin is exposed to trauma, it will be very easy to become infected.
Among other reasons they are called:
- constant contact with parts of the external environment in public places (railings, doorknobs, common objects) that may be infected;
- handshake to a person who is sick with HPV and has a characteristic rash or scar on the skin of his hands, through which the virus can be transmitted to a healthy person;
- excessive dryness of the skin, which promotes the formation of various microbial injuries;
- palpitations in the palms, which also have a negative effect on the protective properties of the skin;
- regular injuries to the skin in the area of the hands (work in industry without gloves, cuts, etc. );
- ignore the recommendation to wear gloves in cold weather (slow blood flow in the hands allows viruses to accumulate and infect healthy cells more effectively).
Warts on the area around the soles of the feet
The wart on the leg also grows in frequent cases.
The patient may initially ignore it for a long time or struggle with it in the same way they normally struggle with a call.
But these methods prove ineffective.
There are several reasons for the appearance of HPV growth in the sole area:
- the wart hurts and grows on the sole if one often wears shoes made of abnormal materials, as the skin sweats a lot and does not allow the foot to breathe normally;
- pathological growth is also possible if the patient walks without shoes in saunas, baths, swimming pools (where these places are considered public places, the virus can easily enter the environment and due to high humidity it can also remain in it for a long time);
- constantly wearing rubber shoes also has a negative effect on heat exchange and sweating, which can lead to the development of infection;
- as in the case of the hands, a severe dryness of the skin also plays a role, leading to easier trauma to the skin than usual (e. g. due to dry cracking often heels and wounds become a good side for infection);
- fungal diseases of the feet also contribute to HPV infection as they reduce local immunity.
The wart began to grow: provocative factors
As previously reported, human papillomavirus, even in the presence of infection, is not present in everyone.
If the wart grows and itches or is sore?
This is a reason to think about the fact that the body was affected by pathological factors that adversely affected immunity.
Among the reasons for the growth of warts or provocative factors are often called:
- the presence of diabetes of any type in a state of replacement;
- to be infected with HIV;
- reduced immunity under the influence of factors in an unfavorable environment (for example due to cold, unhealthy diet, etc. );
- period of pregnancy, which is always associated with immunosuppression, otherwise the woman would not be able to carry the fetus;
- use of glucocorticosteroids in the combination, which have immunosuppressive effects;
- some serious genetic diseases can lead to the activation of the virus;
- ignoring hygiene rules can trigger pathological processes in the body;
- neglect of the principles of sexual protection also often leads to infection and then the development of the disease;
- Exposure to excessive stress and overwork has a detrimental effect on the body's immune system in all cases.
Exposure to one or more of these factors can cause warts to start growing in an adult or child.
Methods to remove the wart
What to do if a wart grows, many patients are interested in their doctors.
After all, this pathology, though usually not painful, still causes aesthetic discomfort.
Especially ifthe wart grows on the face. . .
First, a patient with a similar problem is advised to have the structure removed.
You can choose one of the following methods:
- chemical removal with the help of special drugs, in which the tumor is shed until it disappears completely;
- laser removal, which is also based on direct-beam combustion, which minimizes damage to nearby tissues;
- cryotherapy, in which removal is performed with the aid of nitrogen, which significantly cools diseased tissues and kills them;
- coagulation is another popular method of removal due to the point effect of a current;
- surgery is a technique used in exceptional cases if there is a lot of growth or there are contraindications to the use of other intervention methods.
If the wart grows on the eye or the growth is localized on any other part of the face, you should definitely consult a doctor.
You can not fight such a finely located tumor on its own.
As this can lead to serious complications.
After the removal, the doctor can not guarantee that the warts will no longer appear.
Cases of pathology are recorded in about 30% of cases.
Also, in some cases, interest rates disappear on their own without external interference.
Which doctor to contact if warts grow?
If warts grow on the neckor on other parts of the body, then which doctor should consult, patients are interested.
First of all, it is worth visiting a dermatologist.
It is this specialist who deals with various skin diseases, including those caused by viral infections.
Your doctor specializes in both skin diseases and sexually transmitted diseases.
He can also give advice on how to increase immunity to prevent the recurrence of tumors.
Warts are an uncomfortable growth on the skin.
They significantly reduce the aesthetic appeal, especially if they are located in prominent places.
You suffer a lot especially when your face is affected.
A timely visit to the doctor will help to easily get rid of the growth that is formed under the influence of HPV.
And following the advice will prevent relapses.
If warts appear, consult your dermatologist at a specialist clinic.